Professor Karima Laachir
Research interests
- The Politics of Culture in the Middle East and North Africa
- Popular Culture and social and political movements of mobilisation
- Literature, cinema, arts and popular music of MENA
- Arab and Muslim Diasporas in the West and anti-racist cultural politics
- Comparative Literature of the Global South (Arabophone, Francophone, Anglophone)
- Arab Intellectual Thoughts from Declonisation period to contemporary times
- Arabic Feminist thoughts and traditions
Biography
Karima Laachir took up the position of Director of The ANU Centre for Arab and Islamic Studies in January 2020. Prior to her appointment, Karima held a tenured position at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, where she was also the Director of the SOAS Centre for Cultural, Literary and Postcolonial Studies. Prior to that, she was Lecturer in Cultural Theory at the University of Birmingham (UK) where she co-established a BA programme in Culture, Society and Communication and helped convene a seminar series on “Gender in Islamic Societies” organised for the UK Chevening Foreign Office Programme on “Islam and Governance”. She previously taught at the University of Leeds (UK) where she conducted extensive outreach activities with Muslim and non-Muslim communities to improve access to higher education. As part of this initiative, Karima taught community courses on Islamic History, Gender in Islam and Arabic Language.
Karima’s broader research interests are located at the interface between Humanities and Social Sciences exploring culture/arts and activism under authoritarian regimes in the Middle East and North Africa. Her published work moves beyond the dominant binary perception of Arabic Middle Eastern cultural productions as ‘co-opted’ by or resistant to the States to outline the various dimensions of cultural politics that involve local, national and global flows and structures. She is interested in the intersectionality and articulation of the questions of class, gender, ethnicity, religion, sexuality in cultural practices and how they mobilise alternative understandings of society and the State. She has published extensively on the question of Arab and Muslim Diasporas in Western contexts from the perspective of cultural identity, anti-racist politics and national belonging. She held Visting Fellowships at the EHESS in Paris, and at the ANU.
Karima also works on comparative multilingual literature in the Middle East and North Africa (Arabophone, Francophone and Anglophone) exploring how literature can mediate through particular aesthetics/poetics alternative imaginings of social and political realities and allow for other forms of theorising of the political. She was the Maghreb lead of a large European Research Council-funded project (2016-2021) ‘Multilingual Locals and Significant Geographies: For a New Approach to World Literature’, which offers a grounded, decolonial and comparative approach to the study of multilingual literatures from the perspectives of the Global South.
Karima co-won two grants with the ANU RSPH on communicating health messages to culturally and linguistically diverse communities in Australia in the context of the bushfires and the pandemic using translational co-design and visual brokerage approaches.
Researcher's projects
ERC funded (2.5 million euros) project on "Multilingual Locals and Significant Geographies: For a New Approach to World Literature"
Bushfire Smoke Children's Book with Arabic/Persian/Turkish Translations
https://asthma.org.au/what-we-do/research/our-impact/our-projects/air-pollution-exposure-reduction/
Current student projects
Primary Ph.D. Supervisor:
- Khalid Al Bostanji: Turkish Smart Power in the Arabic Speaking Region after 2011.
- Zoe Davies: Transitory Actors Shaping an 'Exceptional' Region: Migrant Workers & Gulf Societies.
Secondary Ph.D. Supervisor:
- Karina Tucunan: In The Search of The Indonesian Islamic Urban Heritage Identity: Translating and Projecting The Historic Urban Landscape (HUL) Paradigm into Practices and Guidelines.
Past student projects
Completed Ph.D. supervision as Primary Supervisor:
- Bruno Levasseur (2009) Essai de lecture démocratique des représentations culturelles et politiques des grands ensembles français: une «archive» de la Cité des Quatre-Mille à La Courneuve (1962-2002).
- Chloe Gill-Khan (2012) Postcolonial European governance in question: a comparative case of British and French diasporic literary expressions.
- Cristina Moreno Almeida (2015) Critical reflections on rap music in contemporary Morocco: urban youth culture between and beyond state's co-optation and dissent.
- Natalie Abou Shakra (2015) Popular Dissident Music in the Context of Authoritarianism in Modern and Contemporary Egypt: A Case Study of the Nubian Egyptian Artist Mohammad Munir.
- Nathaneal Mannone (2016) Managing Dissent: Censorship, Patronage, and 'Breathing Space' in Contemporary Tunisian Cultural Production.
- Irene Fernandez Ramos (2017) Performing immobility: the individual-collective body and the representation of confined subjectivities in contemporary Palestinian theatre.
- Cleo Geraldine Jay (2017) Performing change? Contemporary performance practices in Morocco.
- Sefik Huseyin (2018) The Spatial Experience of the Nation in Post-1980s Turkish Fiction: Between Modernity & Neo-Ottomanism.
- July Blalack (2021) Travel Inside and Outside: Maghribi Resistance as a Literary Force.
Publications
- Laachir, K 2021, 'Defying Language Ideologies: A view from Morocco', in Rachid Ouaissa, Friederike Pannewick, Charlotte Pardey, Julius Dihstelhoff (ed.), Entanglements of the Maghreb; Cultural and Political Aspects of a Region in Motion, transcript Verlag, New York, pp. 157-178.
- Laachir, K 2019, ''The Literary World of the North African taghriba: Novelization, Locatedness and World Literature'', Journal of World Literature, Vol. 4, No. 2019, pp. 188-214.
- Orsini, F, Marzagora, S & Laachir, K 2019, 'Introduction: Multilingual Locals and Textual Circulation before Colonialism" Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, vol. 39, no. 1.
- Laachir, K, Marzagora, S & Orsini, F 2018, 'Significant Geographies: In lieu of World Literature', Journal of World Literature, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 290-310.
- Laachir, K, Marzagora, S & Orsini , F 2018, 'Multilingual Locals and Significant Geographies: For a Ground-up and Located Approach to World Literature', Modern Languages Open, vol. 1, no. 19.
- Laachir, K, ed., 2016, Journal of North African Studies - Special Issue: The Aesthetics and Politics of Contemporary Cultural Production in Morocco.
- Laachir, K 2016, 'State-Civil Society Dynamics in Morocco and Algeria: A Case of Divide and Rule?', in Amin Saikal (ed.), Weak States, Strong Societies: Power and Authority in the New World Order, I B Tauris & Co Ltd, London and New York, pp. 114-143.
- Laachir, K 2016, 'The aesthetics and politics of 'reading together' Moroccan novels in Arabic and French', Journal of North African Studies, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 22-36.
- Laachir, K 2016, 'Editorial [Special Issue: The Aesthetics and Politics of Contemporary Cultural Production in Morocco]', Journal of North African Studies, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 7-11.
- Laachir, K 2015, Activism and 'Liberal' Authoritarianism in Morocco and Algeria. The Middle East in London; Special Issue on North Africa, 11 (3)
- Laachir, K 2015, 'Beyond Language Determinism: Multilingual Literary Traditions in Morocco', 5th Annual Symposium of the Consortium for Asian and African Studies (CAAS 2014), International Academic Strategy, pp. 25-32.
- Laachir, K 2013, 'Reflection on Co-optation and Defeat in the Contemporary Moroccan Novel in Arabic: Mohammed Achaari's The Arch and The Butterfly (2011)', Journal of African Cultural Studies, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 292-304.
- Laachir, K 2013, 'Saudi Women Novelists and the Quest for Freedom: Raja Alem's The Doves' Necklace', in Karima Laachir & Saeed Talajooy (ed.), Resistance in Contemporary Middle Eastern Cultures: Literature, Cinema and Music, Routledge, UK, pp. 32-48.
- Laachir, K 2013, 'Managed Reforms and Deferred Democratic Rule in Morocco and Algeria', in Amin Saikal, Amitav Acharya (ed.), Democracy and Reform in the Middle East and Asia: Social Protest and Authoritarian Rule After the Arab Spring, I B Tauris & Co Ltd, London, UK and New York, USA, pp. 43-64.
- Laachir, K & Talajooy, S, ed, 2013, Resistance in Contemporary Middle Eastern Cultures: Literature, Cinema and Music, Routledge, UK.
- Laachir, K, ed., 2013, Journal of African Cultural Studies. Special issue: Contemporary Moroccan Cultural Production: Between Dissent and Co-optation, Vol 25, (3).
- Laachir, K 2011, 'Sectarian Strife and "National Unity" in Egyptian Films: A Case Study of Hassan and Morqos', Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 217-226.
- Laachir, K 2009, 'Social Class', in Daniele Albertazzi & Paul Cobley (ed.), The Media: An Introduction (Third Edition), Pearson Education, London, pp. 427-443.
- Laachir, K 2008, 'Hospitality and the Limitations of the National', in Sarah Gibson and Jennie Germann Molz (ed.), Mobilizing Hospitality: The Ethics of Social Relations in a Mobile World, Ashgate Publishing Ltd, UK, pp. 177-190.
- Laachir, K 2008, 'French Muslims and the Politics of Laicite', The Maghreb Review, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 21-35.
- Laachir, K 2007, 'North African Diaspora in France and Colonial Legacies', in Nicholas Hewitt & Dick Geary (ed.), Diaspora(s): Movements and Cultures, Critical, Cultural and Communication Press, Nottingham, United Kingdom, pp. 85-96.
- Laachir, K 2007, 'France's 'Ethnic' Minorities and the Question of Exclusion', Mediterranean Politics, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 99-105.
- Laachir, K 2007, 'Tassadit Imache's Une Fille sans Histoire: "une Fille de l'histoire"', Forum for Modern Language Studies, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 277-289.
- Laachir, K 2005, 'The Interplay Between History/Memory/Space in Tassadit Imache's: Presque un Frere and Le Dromadaire de Bonaparte', Modern and Contemporary France, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 449-464.
- Laachir, K 2002, 'Crossing the 'Thresholds of Intolerance': Contemporary French Society', in Stefan Herbrechter (ed.), Cultural Studies: Interdisciplinarity and Translation, Brill, Netherlands, pp. 279-295.
- Laachir, K 2002, Review article 'Paul Gilroy: Between Camps: Nations, Cultures and the Allure of Race', Parallax, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 104-108.